IT service management: Introducing structure, efficiency, and dependability inside IT operations
Photo courtesy of IT Service Management.
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As businesses are more reliant on their technical systems, the effective management of IT services has become a matter of business strategy rather than a mere function of operations.
IT Service Management (ITSM) provides a structured approach to design, develop, manage, and improve IT services to align technology with business needs and to deliver value. Unlike merely focusing on tools and technology, ITSM gives attention to process, accountability, and continual improvement, thus providing confidence that services can be delivered in a predictable and reliable way.
What is IT service management?
IT Service Management is a set of policies, processes, and practices that facilitates the management of the lifecycle of the IT service. It spans service design and transition to day-to-day operations, and continual improvement and optimization over the long term. While ITIL (Information Technology Infrastructure Library) provides a well-known reference point for ITSM best practices, ITSM can be adapted to a variety of types of organizations and should not be seen as limited by a specific framework.
ITSM, at its core, seeks to make sure that IT services are delivered in a way that meets their intended users’ needs, are provided as cost-effectively as possible, and are secure, stable, and scalable!
Major components of ITSM
Several processes underpin successful IT Service Management:
- Incident management is the process that restores normal service operation as quickly as possible after an incident.
- Problem management investigates the root cause of recurring incidents.
- Change management guides the deployment of an update to a system in a controlled and low-risk manner.
- Service request management coordinates the delivery of low-risk, pre-approved, defined services.
- Asset and configuration management ensures that the status of the IT infrastructure is known and is protected.
- Together, these processes enable an organization to transition from merely responding to incidents to proactively providing a service.
ITSM and continual improvement
IT Service Management isn’t a project but a practice. The goal is to manage IT as a service, centered around the delivery of value for customers and users with a focus on the customer experience. Continual improvement is one of the fundamental elements of IT service management (ITSM), which urges organizations to look periodically at performance, determine operational pain points from the consumer perspective, and adjust processes as needed to ensure they’re keeping pace with changing business priorities and demands. Automation, analytics, and working more closely with other enterprise functions to pool resources and expertise are making IT service management more agile and efficient.
Summing up: What is IT service management?
IT Service Management removes the onerous focus on IT as a series of technical configurations and machinations that an organization must pinch and prod to keep running, instead managing it like a business function—a utility like electricity or water—that reliably delivers the goods. By implementing ITSM processes, organizations ensure that they are maintaining a desired level of service quality and—above all—delivering value to the business in the digital world.
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